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How to grow capsicum in pots on your balcony or terrace | – The Times of India

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How to grow capsicum in pots on your balcony or terrace | - The Times of India

Capsicum, also known as bell pepper or Shimla mirch, is among the most nutritious vegetables that can be grown on your terrace or balcony garden. These are available in vibrant colours and are rich in vitamins. It is a fact that home-grown capsicums taste much better than store-bought ones, are also free from harmful chemicals.Here’s how you can also grow capsicum in your home garden and enjoy the vegetable:Location mattersFor your capsicum plants to grow properly, you need plenty of sunlight, when we say plenty, it means 6 to 8 hours of direct sunlight every day. A balcony or terrace filled with morning sunlight is the perfect spot for your capsicum. Make sure the pot is kept in the apt sunlight, else keep rotating the pot to ensure even light exposure. Soil MixCapsicums need nutrient-rich soil with a slightly acidic to neutral pH. All you need:garden soilvermicompostsand or coco peatMake a mix of these and put into the pot. You can also add perlite or vermiculite. Remember, good drainage is important for roots to rot if left in waterlogged soil. Planting seeds/seedlingsTake some seeds and sow them 1–2 cm deep in seed trays. Keep them in warm conditions as germination takes around 2–3 weeks.For faster results, people also grow from seedlings.Watering Regular watering is the key:Keep the soil moist but not soggy. Overwatering can harm the roots.Water deeplyIn hot and humid summer weather, water 3–4 times weekly Early morning watering helps plants absorb moisture before the heat of the day.As capsicum plants produce fruit, stems can get heavy so use small trellises to support the plant. Pruning is also very important. Pest ManagementCapsicum plants are prone to pests such as aphids and whiteflies, among others. It is important to regularly use neem oil sprays or mild soap solutions when needed. Overcrowding and poor airflow breed fungal issues.HarvestingCapsicums typically begin bearing fruits in about 60–90 days. You can harvest at the green stage. Use scissors to cut the fruit easily.Growing capsicum at home is a rewarding experience. Given the right conditions and environment, you can enjoy fresh and chemical-free capsicums at your home!

NASA will send your name around the Moon! Here’s how the Artemis II sign-up works | – The Times of India

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NASA will send your name around the Moon! Here’s how the Artemis II sign-up works | - The Times of India

NASA will send your name around the Moon (Image source: Canva)

NASA has made a public invitation for its upcoming Artemis II mission, and it’s easy to understand. People from all over the world can send in their names to be on board the Orion spacecraft as it goes around the Moon. NASA says that the names will be saved on a digital memory card that will be put inside Orion before it launches. You can send in your entries until January 21, 2026, and the whole process takes place on NASA’s official website.Artemis II is set to be the first mission to the Moon with people on board in more than 50 years. It will take four astronauts into lunar orbit, which is the first time people have gone beyond low Earth orbit since Apollo 17 in 1972. NASA has set up the name submission initiative as a way for the public to get involved in this historic flight. The mission itself is mostly about testing spacecraft systems and deep-space operations. Everyone who sends in a name gets a digital boarding pass as proof.NASA has said that it is in charge of all the information related to this project, such as how to submit and who is eligible. There is no cost to join, and the program is open to everyone. NASA has done similar things before, like sending names to places like Mars. However, Artemis II is different because it will have a crewed mission orbiting the Moon.

What is the NASA Artemis II mission and why it matters

The Artemis II mission is the second big flight in NASA’s Artemis program, which aims to send people back to the Moon and keep them there for a long time. Artemis I, which flew in 2022, tested the Space Launch System rocket and the Orion spacecraft without any people on board. Artemis II builds on that by adding a crew and checking the systems that are needed for long-term human spaceflight.NASA says that Artemis II will test life support systems, crew operations, navigation, communications, and safety procedures in deep space. The mission will send Orion on a path that takes it around the Moon and back to Earth. The information from this flight will help get ready for Artemis III, which will have a crewed landing on the Moon.NASA has said that the Artemis II launch vehicle and spacecraft are still being put together and tested at Kennedy Space Center. These steps show that the mission is moving forward, and public engagement activities are still going on at the same time.

Send you name around the Moon (Image source: NASA)

Send you name around the Moon (Image source: NASA)

NASA Artemis II name submission around the moon explained

People can send in their names to the NASA Artemis II name submission program, and those names will be stored on a digital storage device that will be flown on Orion. NASA has said that the names will be written to an SD card that will stay inside the spacecraft for the whole trip to the moon.After submitting their name, participants can get a digital boarding pass with their name and the Artemis II mission branding. NASA describes this as a commemorative item rather than an official travel document. The boarding pass does not provide access to facilities or events, and it does not imply any role in mission operations.NASA has emphasised that the submission does not affect the mission’s scientific or technical objectives. The Orion spacecraft will carry out all planned tests regardless of the number of names submitted.

How to send your name around the Moon on NASA’s Artemis II flight

NASA has outlined clear steps for participation through its official website. The process is as follows:

  • Visit NASA’s official “Send Your Name” Artemis II webpage.
  • Select the Artemis II mission from the available options.
  • Enter your first and last name in the online form.
  • Please give a valid email address so we can confirm.
  • Pick the language you want to use. The form is available in both English and Spanish from NASA right now.
  • Send in the form by January 21, 2026.
  • After you submit your information, download and save the digital boarding pass.

NASA says that people can only sign up through the official site. NASA does not allow third-party websites to collect names on its behalf.

Sign up to send you name around the Moon (Image source: NASA)

Sign up to send you name around the Moon (Image source: NASA)

NASA public engagement through Artemis missions

NASA has been running public engagement programs linked to big missions for a long time. Mars missions, like the Perseverance rover, have had name submission campaigns like this one. NASA has said that these efforts are meant to help people connect with important moments in exploration using tools that are easy to use.In the case of Artemis II, the campaign fits with a mission that combines sending people into space and getting people to participate symbolically. The names will fly around the Moon with the crew, and Orion will collect important information for future missions.NASA sees the name submission as a digital payload that doesn’t change the spacecraft’s mass, balance, or operations in any way. The project is run separately from planning missions and training astronauts.

Valentino, leading Italian fashion designer, dies at 93

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Valentino, leading Italian fashion designer, dies at 93

FILE PHOTO: Fashion designer Valentino Garavani arrives for the 2012 New York City Ballet Fall Gala at the Lincoln Center in New York September 20, 2012.

Andrew Kelly | Reuters

A mix of carmine and scarlet, with a hint of orange — a new hue, inspired by an elderly woman at Barcelona’s opera house, whose elegance struck a young Valentino Garavani.

The colour, introduced to the fashion world several years later, in 1959, with a strapless cocktail dress of draped tulle, has carried his name — “Valentino red” — ⁠ever since, doubling as the eponymous Italian fashion group’s signature.

“I think a woman dressed in red is always wonderful, she is the perfect image of a heroine,” Valentino wrote in the book “Rosso” (Red), released in 2022. He ‍would include at least one red dress in every ‍one of his collections.

Valentino, one of Italy’s leading ‍fashion designers, died on Monday at his Roman residence, his foundation announced. He was 93 years old.

The cause of death was not immediately known.

‘I love beauty’

Valentino ranked alongside Giorgio Armani and Karl Lagerfeld as the last of a leading generation of designers, from an era before fashion became a highly commercial industry run as much by financiers and marketing executives as by couturiers.

Scaling the ‌heights of ‌high fashion, he was the first Italian to feature on the exclusive Paris haute couture catwalks.

Passionate ​about film, he dreamed as a young man of dressing the “beautiful ladies of the silverscreen”, as he called them, among them 1950s Hollywood stars Lana Turner and Judy Garland.

Valentino would eventually design Elizabeth Taylor’s wedding gown, and was the first choice for numerous Oscar winners, including Sharon Stone and Penelope Cruz.

His romantic designs, simple at first glance, were full of intricate detail. “I love beauty,” Valentino said. “It is not my fault. And I know what women ⁠want: they want to be beautiful.”

The designer, who also dressed Jackie Kennedy, created a business empire under his own name before selling it off ahead of his retirement in 2008.

Designer Valentino Garavani leaves after attending the Haute Couture Fall/Winter 2019/20 collection show for Valentino in Paris, France, July 3, 2019.

Charles Platiau | Reuters

‘You need a lot of patience’

Valentino was an only child, born into a well-to-do family in Voghera, south of Milan, where his father ran an electrical supplies company.

Having started drawing and appreciating high-end clothes from a young age, he studied couture in Milan and Paris, where he then worked as an apprentice for designer Jean Dessès. He returned home in 1960, opening his own fashion house in the heart of Rome.

That year, Elizabeth Taylor chose a white Valentino gown for the premiere of the blockbuster “Spartacus”.

Also in 1960, he met Giancarlo Giammetti in a Roman cafe. Giammetti would go on to be his partner in business and in life.

“To share life with a person for your whole existence – every moment, joy, pain, enthusiasm, disappointment – is something that cannot be defined,” Valentino said of him.

Giammetti took on the managerial part of the business, leaving creative matters to the designer.

“To be with Valentino as a friend, as a lover and as an employee is a bit the same: you need a lot of patience,” Giammetti said in “Valentino: The Last Emperor”, a documentary that followed the designer in the last two years of his career.

Valentino’s georgette fabrics, chiffon ruffles and ornate embellishments, including the exclusive budellini technique – where long strips of sheep’s wool are hand rolled into tubes, wrapped in silk and stitched together – won him a multitude of awards, including France’s highest ‍civilian distinction in 2006.

“Fame and fortune didn’t change him,” Giammetti said at the time. “He is still the little guy I met 45 years ago.”

Superstitious and introverted, ‌Valentino loved chocolate, skiing and his pugs. He told Corriere in 2017 that he was afraid of death.

‘The perfect moment to say adieu’

In 2007, he ⁠wowed Rome with lavish celebrations for his decades in fashion – a three-day event that included dinners, parties and exhibitions with thousands of guests flying in from around the world.

Months later, he announced that he would stop designing for his company, which he no longer controlled after ‍selling the firm almost a decade earlier for some $300 million.

“I have decided that this is the perfect moment to say adieu to the world of fashion,” he said. “As the English say, I would like to leave the party when it is still full.”

His last catwalk show was held in January 2008 in Paris, a city he called his second home and which he said had taught him to love fashion and life.

The business that bears his name was bought by Qatari fund Mayhoola for 700 million euros in 2012. French luxury group Kering bought a 30% stake in 2023, with a commitment to fully acquire the business from 2026, but then deferred the move to 2028 at ⁠the earliest.

Valentino and Giammetti remained active in supporting the arts. Their foundation ‌opened the PM23 gallery in the centre of Rome in 2025, next to the Valentino headquarters.

Fittingly, the opening exhibition – “Horizons/Red” – focused on the colour most closely associated with Valentino.

“Red isn’t just a colour,” Giammetti said at the time. “It’s a symbolic and ​aesthetic force of extraordinary power.”

Thorpeness homeowners getting money for demolition, says council

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Thorpeness homeowners getting money for demolition, says council

Richard Daniel/BBC A partially demolished home on the coastline next to a pile of debris. In the background is the sea, blue sky and white clouds.Richard Daniel/BBC

The Warren, in Thorpeness, was torn down in October

A council has confirmed it will continue to provide funding for homeowners facing demolition costs on a crumbling Suffolk coastline.

Several homes in Thorpeness have already had to be torn down this winter due to coastal erosion, while several others are at risk of being lost.

East Suffolk Council, which is in charge of managing the erosion, expects the demolition costs to be in the region of £330,000.

Mark Packard, cabinet member for planning and coastal management, said the costs had been of “grave concern” to residents and the council had “always sought to provide reassurance”.

“Property owners are suffering a genuinely devastating experience, and our teams have been working closely with those affected throughout,” explained the Liberal Democrat councillor.

“The erosion in recent weeks has occurred at such an unprecedented rate that a decision has been taken to immediately ensure costs are covered in the short term.

“This is a tragedy for property owners; however, we are able to address one of the most worrying elements of this upsetting situation.”

The council says it has already been paying for demolition costs – despite not legally having to do so – and would be dipping into its reserves.

Jamie Niblock/BBC Mark Packard smiles at the camera on a beach that is covered in white sandbags as part of sea defences. He has some grey hair. He wears a navy coat, a blue shirt and a white T-shirt underneath. There are homes on the cliff behind him in the background.Jamie Niblock/BBC

Mark Packard, of East Suffolk Council, said the local authority would continue to help homeowners facing demolition costs

Initially the council believed the erosion would improve, but bad weather at the start of the year meant large parts of the coastline disappeared.

The local authority has already spent £750,000 maintaining sea defences over the past year along its coastline, but has said there is nothing else that can be done in the immediate future.

Four homes this winter have been torn down, while another was taken down in 2022.

A further nine properties are at imminent risk.

The village was initially developed as an exclusive resort for wealthy holidaymakers in the 19th Century, with the Meare boating lake inspired by the story of Peter Pan.

Apple warns millions of iPhones are exposed to attack

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Apple warns millions of iPhones are exposed to attack

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The Apple iPhone is the most popular smartphone in the United States and one of the most widely used devices in the world. An estimated 1.6 billion people rely on iPhones every day. That massive user base also makes the platform a prime target. 

Over the past few weeks, Apple has been sending out warnings about a serious security flaw. New data suggests the risk could affect roughly half of all iPhone users.

That puts hundreds of millions of devices in potential danger right now.

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WHATSAPP WEB MALWARE SPREADS BANKING TROJAN AUTOMATICALLY

Apple is warning iPhone users about a serious Safari security flaw that could leave hundreds of millions of devices vulnerable if updates are delayed. (Thomas Trutschel/Photothek via Getty Images)

What Apple discovered in Safari and WebKit

Late last month, Apple confirmed two critical vulnerabilities in WebKit. WebKit powers Safari and every browser that runs on iOS. According to Apple, the flaws were used in an extremely sophisticated attack that targeted specific individuals. The problem allowed malicious websites to trick iPhones and iPads into running harmful code. Once that happens, attackers could gain control of the device, steal passwords or access payment information. In simple terms, visiting the wrong website could have been enough.

Why millions of iPhones are still exposed

Apple moved quickly to release a fix. The patch is included in the latest software update. The problem is that many people have not installed it yet. Estimates suggest that about 50 percent of eligible users have not upgraded from iOS 18 to iOS 26. That would leave around 800 million devices vulnerable worldwide. Data from StatCounter paints an even worse picture. It estimates that only 20 percent of users have updated so far. Once security details become public, the risk grows fast. Attackers know exactly what to exploit.

iPhone and iPad models at the highest risk

Apple says the following devices are affected if they are not updated:

  • iPhone 11 and later
  • iPad Pro 12.9-inch 3rd generation and later
  • iPad Pro 11-inch 1st generation and later
  • iPad Air 3rd generation and later
  • iPad 8th generation and later
  • iPad mini 5th generation and later

If your device appears on this list and you have not updated it, it is vulnerable.

INSTAGRAM PASSWORD RESET SURGE: PROTECT YOUR ACCOUNT

An iPhone resting on a keyboard.

New data suggests nearly half of all iPhone users worldwide may still be exposed to a critical WebKit exploit Apple says was actively used in attacks. (Jakub Porzycki/NurPhoto via Getty Images)

Why upgrading is the only real protection

There is no setting to flip and no safe browsing habit that fixes this issue. The vulnerability lives deep inside the browser engine. Security experts say there is no workaround or user behavior that meaningfully reduces the risk. Installing the latest software is the only effective defense. Apple is no longer offering a security-only update for users who want to stay on iOS 18. Unless your device cannot run iOS 26, the fix is only available through iOS 26.2 and iPadOS 26.2.

Steps to update your iPhone or iPad now

Updating is quick and usually painless. If automatic updates are enabled, the fix may already be installed.

If not, follow these steps:

  • Open the Settings app on iPhone
  • Tap General
  • Select Software Update
  • Download and install iOS 26.2 or iPadOS 26.2 or later 

Make sure your device is connected to Wi-Fi and has enough battery life or is plugged in.

Pro tip: Use strong antivirus software

Keeping your iPhone updated is critical, but it should not be your only line of defense. Strong antivirus software adds another layer of protection by scanning malicious links, blocking risky websites and alerting you to suspicious activity before damage is done.

This matters even more when attacks rely on compromised websites or hidden browser exploits. Security software can help catch threats that slip through and give you extra visibility into what is happening on your device.

Think of it as backup protection. Software updates close known holes, while strong antivirus tools help guard against the next one.

Get my picks for the best 2026 antivirus protection winners for your Windows, Mac, Android and iOS devices at Cyberguy.com.

 FAKE ERROR POPUPS ARE SPREADING MALWARE FAST

A person using their iPhone.

Apple says malicious websites could exploit a Safari flaw to steal passwords or payment information from unpatched iPhones and iPads. (David Paul Morris/Bloomberg via Getty Images)

Kurt’s key takeaways

Apple rarely uses language like “extremely sophisticated” unless the threat is serious. This flaw shows how even trusted browsers can become attack paths when updates are delayed. Waiting weeks or months to update now carries real consequences. If you use your iPhone for banking, shopping or work, this update should be treated as urgent.

How long do you usually wait before installing major iPhone updates, and is that delay worth the risk anymore? Let us know by writing to us at Cyberguy.com.

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Sonam Kapoor flaunts baby bump in sleek black look | – The Times of India

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Sonam Kapoor flaunts baby bump in sleek black look | - The Times of India

Sonam Kapoor is redefining maternity fashion, showcasing her pregnancy with bold, stylish choices. Her recent maternity shoot featured a chic black ensemble, proving that expecting mothers can embrace confidence and sharp tailoring. Styled by sister Rhea Kapoor, the look emphasized clean lines and impactful accessories, demonstrating that pregnancy style can be anything but ordinary.

Sonam Kapoor is back in her element – and this time, she’s proving that pregnancy and great style can go hand in hand. The actor, who’s expecting her second child, recently shared pictures from a maternity shoot that felt strong, stylish, and very Sonam. No safe dressing. No playing it down. Just confidence, front and centre.She dropped the photos on January 19 with the caption “Mama’s day out,” and honestly, it was the kind of post that instantly lifted the internet’s mood. Dressed entirely in black, Sonam showed off her baby bump without trying to soften or disguise it. No oversized layers here – just clean lines and sharp tailoring. And it worked.The look itself was simple but smart. She wore a black high-neck crop top layered under a structured blazer with a double collar and notch lapels. Instead of the usual pantsuit situation, she switched things up with a fitted, pencil-style maxi skirt – a small change that made the outfit feel both pregnancy-friendly and fashion-forward.

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Styled, as always, by her sister Rhea Kapoor, the accessories stayed minimal but impactful. A delicate diamond pendant, a waist chain that added just the right edge, stacked rings, and a black Hermès bucket bag brought in that quiet-luxury touch without overpowering the look.Makeup-wise, Sonam went full glam. Soft shimmer on the eyes, a sharp winged liner, fluttery lashes, flushed cheeks, sculpted cheekbones, and a glossy nude lip. Her hair was kept easy and unfussy – worn loose with a centre part, falling naturally over her shoulders.Already a mum to three-year-old Vayu, whom she shares with husband Anand Ahuja, Sonam once again reminds us that maternity style doesn’t have to be boring or boxed in. It can be bold, personal, and completely your own.

Rescue operation continues as dozens remain missing after Gul Plaza fire

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Rescue operation continues as dozens remain missing after Gul Plaza fire

Emergency personnel survey the damaged portion of the building, following a massive fire that broke out in the Gul Plaza in Karachi, January 19, 2026. — Reuters
  • Firefighters search for around 70 missing people.
  • Rescue efforts hampered by unstable structure, debris.
  • Anger rising over response speed, govt orders inquiry.

Firefighters and rescue personnel are pulling bodies from the smouldering remains of the sprawling Gul Plaza in Karachi on Monday, where around 70 people are still missing after a massive fire that killed at least 26.

The city’s biggest fire in over a decade started late on Saturday, which houses 1,200 shops in the multi-storey complex spread across an area larger than a football field. The blaze in Karachi’s historic centre raged for more than 24 hours before it was mostly extinguished.

Videos showed flames ripping through the building as firefighters laboured through the night to put out the blaze. On Monday, they began cooling the structure and clearing twisted metal and debris strewn across the street, along with fallen air-conditioning units and shop signboards.

Most of the building had crumbled by Monday afternoon; cranes demolished the remaining structure amid fears it might collapse.

Qasir Khan said his wife, daughter-in-law and her mother had gone to the mall on Saturday evening and were among those still missing.

“The bodies will come out in pieces from here. No one will be able to recognise them,” Khan said, blaming the rescue effort for not being swift enough. “They could have saved a lot of people.”

Hundreds of people surrounded the building as rescue teams searched for survivors, including shopowners whose life’s work was reduced to ash overnight.

“We’ve been left high and dry, reduced to zero; 20 years of hard work, all gone,” said shopowner Yasmeen Bano.

Anger over the fire

Rescue workers were bringing human remains out in sacks before sending them for DNA testing. They stopped regularly to drink water after enduring intense heat from the debris.

Anger was bubbling when Karachi’s Mayor Murtaza Wahab visited the site on Sunday night, with people chanting anti-government slogans and protesting about the response time from the fire department.

Kosar Bano said six of her family had gone to the mall to shop for a wedding. The last time she heard from them, they said they would be home in 15 minutes.

“The only hope we have is how many hands we will find, how many fingers we will find, and how many legs we will find. That’s it,” she said.

Thick smoke filled the building

According to rescue services, authorities received the first emergency call at 10:38pm on Saturday, reporting that ground-floor shops were on fire. By the time firefighters arrived, the flames had already spread to the upper floors, engulfing much of the building.

Images of the mall’s interior revealed the charred remains of stores and a bright orange glow as flames continued to rise throughout the building.

Firefighters said Gul Plaza’s lack of ventilation caused thick smoke to fill the building and slowed efforts to reach people trapped inside.

“I’m admitting that there are faults. I can’t say whose fault this is. An inquiry will be conducted and heads will roll,” Sindh Chief Minister Murad Ali Shah said.

Provincial police chief Javed Alam Odho earlier said the fire was caused by an electrical fault, but Shah said the reason was still unknown.

The blaze could be Karachi’s biggest since an industrial site went up in flames in 2012, killing more than 260 people. A court ruled in 2020 that the disaster involved arson.

‘It shaped my DNA’: The very Miami story of Mario Cristobal

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MIAMI GARDENS, Fla. — Mario Cristobal sat in his office a few days after a humiliating loss to rival Florida State, nine games into his tenure as Miami head coach in 2022. The walls around him were still sparse because who has time to decorate when so much else needs to be done?

Already that season, the Hurricanes had unceremoniously lost to Middle Tennessee and Duke. More losses would follow.

“These are good pools of fuel for me because I don’t get down. I get pissed and determined to use it in a healthy productive manner,” Cristobal said at the time. “I feel the obligation to get Miami right. Call it a labor of love. I’m going to work myself to the grave to get this done.”

Three years and two months later, Cristobal stands on the precipice of delivering on the vision he sold when he took over the program: to restore the Hurricanes to their rightful spot atop the college football world, built with a blueprint Jimmy Johnson laid out when Cristobal committed to play at Miami in the late 1980s, then reinforced over the course of his own coaching career.

No gimmicks. No “hocus-pocus,” as Cristobal says.

“Within our group, as soon as he got here, we knew there wasn’t ever a doubt,” said his older brother, Luis, who also played at Miami. “It was going to be a matter of time before Mario was playing for a national championship. Because everybody knows he’s the type of guy that, if he puts his mind to anything, it’s a done deal. It’s going to happen.”

The road, of course, has not been smooth. Cristobal has weathered significant criticism throughout his tenure. During his four years at the helm, his Hurricanes have lost six times as a double-digit favorite. And when Miami lost to SMU in November, its second loss this season to an unranked team, all of that baggage started to get heavier.

His wife, Jessica, said she received nasty text messages about her husband following that loss, one that threatened to keep Miami out of the College Football Playoff. But Cristobal used the loss — and the onslaught of criticism — to galvanize his team. He went to the playbook that all the greats use. He told his players nobody wanted to see Miami win; that they had an opportunity to prove their “haters” wrong. Miami reeled off seven straight wins — including two in the CFP as an underdog — and now gets to play at home for a chance to win the sixth national championship in school history against Indiana on Monday night (7:30 p.m. ET, ESPN).

The story of this season might have started last January, but the story of this Miami Hurricanes era began five decades earlier, in a home off Southwest 67th Street, less than 4 miles from the University of Miami campus.


LUIS AND MARIO Cristobal were born in Miami to immigrant parents from Cuba who raised their sons with core values that revolved around hard work. Their dad, Luis Sr., owned a shop in Hialeah that sold car batteries, and their mom, Clara, worked for more than 30 years at Kendall Toyota. Luis says both parents worked “themselves to the bone” to provide for their kids. His maternal grandfather, a Cuban exile, learned how to build houses when he got to the United States and built the Cristobal home in the 1970s.

If the boys wanted some spending money, they would have to earn it — selling scrap metal from their dad’s shop as teenagers to make a couple of extra bucks.

Although they loved football — Cristobal was a die-hard Pittsburgh Steelers fan growing up — he and Luis were not allowed to play, for fear they would get hurt. Instead, their parents enrolled them in judo and baseball, the two most popular sports in Cuba.

When Luis was a sophomore at Columbus High, the football coaches took one look at him and decided he would make a perfect offensive lineman. His parents relented and let both of their sons play. It quickly became clear that the Cristobal boys had a knack for the game, and earning scholarships to the University of Miami became their goal. The program had captivated them as young boys, when they would get free tickets through the parks and recreation department in Miami-Dade County and ride the bus to the Orange Bowl, sit in the upper deck and watch in awe in the late 1970s and early 1980s — just before Howard Schnellenberger transformed the entire program with the first national title at Miami in 1983.

Mario Cristobal recalls watching the game that won the Canes that championship, a 31-30 victory over No. 1 Nebraska in the 1984 Orange Bowl.

“I remember my grandfather’s TV was going in and out, the wire antenna, black and white and fuzzy, in and out,” Cristobal said. “Nebraska scoring at the end and going for two, and Miami winning. Next thing I know, there’s cars and horns and pots and pans clanging all over the city of Miami.”

From that point on, the boys would often sneak out of the house, ride their bikes or sometimes hitchhike to get to Miami practice. “I was like, man, ‘I want to be one of those dogs. I want to be a University of Miami Hurricane,'” Mario said.

Luis, two years older, tells the story of then-coach Jimmy Johnson sitting in their living room with offensive coordinator Gary Stevens. “They offered, and I committed on the spot,” Luis said. “I had offers to go to Ivy League schools and my parents were just looking at me like, ‘Do you want to talk about this?’ I was like, ‘Nope.’ It was the same for Mario. When that dream became a reality for both of us, it was a special moment.”

Johnson recruited Mario, but he played for Dennis Erickson after Johnson left for the Dallas Cowboys. Those days shaped him and made him. The brothers played on the offensive line — Mario the more decorated of the pair.

“I was a nobody on an unbelievable team with insanely good Hall of Fame teammates,” Mario Cristobal said. “But the experience itself was an absolute game-changer for myself and my mentality. It shaped my DNA, everything that I believe in. My entire belief system was shaped and molded by what I learned during that time.”

Cristobal won two national titles at Miami in 1989 and 1991, and he was an All-Big East selection in 1992, a time that ultimately transformed his life.

He knew he owed a debt to Miami.


CRISTOBAL STARTED HIS coaching career as a graduate assistant at Miami in 1998, famously telling then-coach Butch Davis that one day he hoped to be the Miami head coach. At the time, the Hurricanes had lost their way following NCAA sanctions that cut 24 scholarships over a two-year period. Miami went 5-7 in 1997, and Cristobal had a front-row seat to watch Davis rebuild the program. Though Cristobal had his big football dreams, he had applied to join the Secret Service and got a message while Miami was at the Gator Bowl in 1999 that he had made it. Cristobal said goodbye and packed up the two drawers he had in the office.

That night, he woke up in a panic at 4 a.m. What was he doing? Why was he walking away from the sport he loved?

“I got cut as an undrafted free agent, and it was devastating,” Cristobal said. “I had found another avenue to football, and I absolutely loved it. I loved teaching, I loved coaching, I loved being part of it again. I didn’t want to be without it, so I went back and begged for my $2 an hour job and they took me back.”

His winding road to the Miami job first took him to another school in Miami — Florida International, in its infancy as an FBS program. When Cristobal played at Miami, FIU was largely known as a commuter school in South Florida, with zero need for a football program. But the appeal to add football grew, and FIU launched its program in 2004 under former Dolphins quarterback Don Strock.

FIU went 0-12 the year before Cristobal took over in 2007, his first job as a head coach. What he found was a program also reeling from NCAA sanctions and under-construction facilities that forced the staff to work out of trailers. Cristobal recalls multiple times when bills weren’t paid and the team was left stranded without transportation to games — including once when the coaching staff and players had to carpool to get to the Orange Bowl, where FIU also played its home games.

Cristobal rolled up his sleeves. It was slow going in Year 1. FIU opened 0-11 and played North Texas in the season finale at the Orange Bowl, where the Panthers would play the final football game at the iconic stadium before its demolition. Improbably, FIU beat North Texas 38-19. Though Cristobal was wearing different school colors, getting that last win inside the stadium that delivered some of the best moments of his life felt like a cosmic message.

He still has pieces of turf from the stadium that night.

“It looked like a Super Bowl celebration with the school president popping champagne bottles,” Cristobal said. “You never say you’ve seen it all, but we’ve seen so much.”

Cristobal made the program into a winner, delivering the first two bowl appearances in school history — including the first bowl victory in 2010. Cristobal spent six seasons at FIU but was fired following a 3-9 campaign in 2012. That moment served as a turning point.

“I swore I would never let that happen again at all costs, no matter what hours I had to work, the things I had to do, I was never going to let that happen again,” Cristobal said.

A month later, he took a job working for Nick Saban at Alabama. The four seasons he spent there as assistant head coach, offensive line coach and recruiting coordinator reinforced the core tenets in which he wholeheartedly believed: Work hard, make no excuses and build teams through toughness and competition — starting along the offensive and defensive lines.

“That time with Nick Saban more than anything proved that Jimmy Johnson’s processes were on point. The principles of discipline, effort and toughness,” Cristobal said.

Those years prepared him to be the head coach at Oregon, where he turned a flailing program into a Rose Bowl champion in two seasons. But they also prepared him for the most important job of his life.


MIAMI FELL INTO mediocrity following its decades of dominance, cycling through four head coaches over 15 years after Larry Coker — who delivered the last national title in 2001 — was fired in 2006. Finally, in 2021, the school grew serious about making a financial commitment to football. That meant school officials could finally go after the one coach their alums and fan base had always had atop their wish list.

Cristobal had a dream job at Oregon, but it bothered him to see how far Miami had fallen. The debt he felt he owed to Miami? His heart told him to go. But before he did, he had a conversation with his wife that started with one simple question.

“‘Do you understand this will consume my entire existence?'” Cristobal said to her. “Miami has lost its way. We are the ones to help it find its way back. Miami is going to hold up that trophy again.”

Recalling that conversation after the CFP semifinal win over Ole Miss, Jessica Cristobal said, “This is his entire life’s dream, to get to this point. And he was right. It has taken every ounce of his effort and time. But I am willing to do whatever it takes to support what our dreams are, and we’re here. It’s just incredible.”

Cristobal knew there would be early struggles, but he also said, “We are going to dig this thing through the painfulness of setting a foundation the right way.”

Five players remain from his first recruiting class, in 2022, a group that went 5-7 in that first year.

“After that 5-7 season, I was walking through that locker room crying, and I went to Mario, and I said, ‘I just want to win, coach. That’s all I want to do,'” said senior linebacker Wesley Bissainthe, a part of that 2022 class. “Over the next few years, we just went to work, getting people that fit the culture. Everything else took care of itself.”

His incoming 2023 recruiting class featured Francis Mauigoa and Samson Okunlola — the two highest-rated offensive linemen in the country. They would be linchpins to his blueprint to build the trenches, so much so that when he was recruiting running back Mark Fletcher from Fort Lauderdale, Cristobal banked on one message.

“He told me that he was going to have big guys get people out the way for me, so that was one of the best things I could have heard as a running back,” Fletcher said.

But Fletcher was not immediately sold, committing instead to Ohio State. “I think I had 247 unreturned text messages to Mark Fletcher when he was committed to another school. So I’m glad we kept at it,” Cristobal said.

Hard work, toughness, resilience — the throughline never changed. Not even after an embarrassing 23-20 loss to Georgia Tech in 2023, when Miami opted against a kneel-down that would have secured a win. Instead, running back Don Chaney fumbled, setting off a chain of events that ended in a loss.

Not even after two losses in the final three games of 2024, when Miami could have had an ACC championship game and potential CFP appearance locked up with a win at Syracuse in the regular-season finale. Instead, Miami blew a 21-0 lead and lost, despite having eventual No. 1 pick Cam Ward at quarterback.

Losses like that only fueled a narrative that followed Cristobal from Oregon, one that criticized him for not being a strong in-game coach, and for finding ways to lose games to overmatched opponents. Fair or not, that narrative cropped up every time Miami lost as a favorite.

“Leadership is about continuous improvement in pursuit of excellence,” University of Miami president Joe Echevarria said after the Fiesta Bowl. “So we make some mistakes. Everybody makes mistakes, including me, but you just don’t make the same mistakes. Mario cut no corners. But he learned. When you’re the CEO of football, you learn. As someone who’s been a CEO, you make a lot of mistakes. As long as you get it right more than you get it wrong, it’s all good.”


IN THE EUPHORIA following a 10-3 win over Texas A&M in the first round of the playoff, Michael Irvin did something unexpected. That is saying something for the unpredictable former Miami wide receiver, whose theatrics on the Hurricanes’ sideline over the past two years have become must-see TV.

As Cristobal began his postgame interview, Irvin walked up to the coach and kissed him on the cheek. Miami alums everywhere might have wanted to do the same considering what has happened over the past 12 weeks. Losses to unranked Louisville and SMU brought out the same negativity that has often sunk Miami seasons. To make matters worse, former Miami coach Manny Diaz led Duke to the ACC title — after the Blue Devils won a tiebreaker over Miami to make it into the championship game.

But on Selection Sunday, Miami was the last squad to slide into the 12-team CFP field. Cristobal told his team that now it was the underdog, and the team embraced that message.

“Everybody was ready to jump on my coach had he lost that game after Manny had won,” Irvin said. “Everybody would have doused him with gasoline and set him on fire, so when you stand in that kind of pressure situation and you go in and facing 110,000 people yelling against you — you have to be prepared to withstand things, and he had that team prepared to withstand things. A lot of teams would have folded and given up, and this team did not.

“It was a kiss for the sacrifices the man has made. He had better opportunities, but this was home and he knew how much it meant to all of us, and he showed up for us. Man, that’s a godfather kiss. ‘Yes, godfather,’ I was saying to coach.”

The deep connection Miami’s football alumni have with the program has been strengthened with Cristobal at the helm. This past spring, almost 400 former players attended a reunion. Their presence throughout the playoffs has been constant, whether it is longtime mainstays Irvin, Lamar Thomas and Gino Torretta, or Ray Lewis, Andre Johnson, Reggie Wayne and Edgerrin James.

They all believe Miami needed one of their own to truly understand what it means to coach at Miami, build a program at Miami, and win at Miami.

“I tell people all the time, Miami is like its own nation,” said Darryl Jones, a receiver on the 2001 team who is the team chaplain. “I think it took a guy like Mario that understands that. He’s a tough dude, so he’s going to instill toughness, but to understand all those dynamics and to be able to put the right people, the coaching staff, the support staff and culture in place — it’s been amazing to see.”

Playing and coaching at Miami is not for everybody. Cristobal is demanding — a self-described “tough son of a b—-” — and his demeanor on the practice field and in games rarely wavers. Akheem Mesidor, who transferred to Miami in 2022 from West Virginia, was asked to describe Cristobal’s intensity.

“I can’t describe it with a word. I can give you a scale level,” he said.

And that is?

“Ten out of ten.”

Cristobal has been tight-lipped this week about the opportunity to win a national championship at his alma mater, in Miami, the only place that will ever feel like home. For him, there is a process to follow, and thinking too far ahead will only distract from what must be done Monday night: Winning the next game. It just so happens that next game is against No. 1 and undefeated Indiana, at Hard Rock Stadium, with the weight of Miami Hurricanes football atop his shoulders.

A former lineman, Cristobal knows what it means to carry a heavy load. He has done that for four years now. But there is a chance now to ease the burden — if only for a day — to call himself a champion again, in the place that made him one for the first time nearly four decades ago.

“This is way long overdue, right?” Reggie Wayne said amid confetti falling in Arizona. “Way long overdue for it to be a great storybook ending with an opportunity to win it at home. You couldn’t ask for anything better than that.”

UFO task force eyed as lawmaker warns of strange objects in skies and waters defying known technology

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UFO task force eyed as lawmaker warns of strange objects in skies and waters defying known technology

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A Vermont lawmaker is setting his sights on the skies with a new bill poised to create a UFO panel within the state. 

Rep. Troy Headrick (I-Burlington) has introduced legislation looking to set up the Vermont Airspace Safety and Unidentified Anomalous Phenomena Task Force, according to the Vermont Digger. 

The bill reportedly proposes the creation of a state task force to investigate reports of both unidentified aerospace and underwater objects, assess safety risks regarding airspace, and work alongside federal partners and researchers to discover improved policies. 

The task force would be composed of officials from Vermont’s departments of transportation and public safety, while also opening up seats for lawmakers and experts on the topic.

UFO-LIKE ‘DRONES’ TARGETED POLICE HELICOPTER OVER AIR BASE BEFORE VANISHING: REPORT

Vermont Rep. Troy Headrick has introduced a new bill looking to establish a UFO panel to investigate UAP sightings within the state.  (iStock)

“I am not a subject matter expert at all,” Headrick said, the Vermont Digger reported. “As policymakers, I think we have an obligation to remain attentive to emerging trends [in public safety.” 

According to H.654, the panel would investigate reports of any unknown objects that exhibit “performance characteristics not consistent with currently understood technologies,” such as, “instantaneous acceleration absent observable inertia or hypersonic velocity without a corresponding thermal signature or sonic boom.” 

Headrick initially introduced the legislation at the request of a constituent, lobbyist Maggie Lenz, according to Seven Days Vermont.

AMERICA’S SKIES ARE WIDE OPEN TO NATIONAL SECURITY THREATS, DRONE EXPERT WARNS: ‘WE HAVE NO AWARENESS’

A UFO or alien spaceship

If passed, the new legislation would create a panel to investigate objects showcasing “performance characteristics not consistent with currently understood technologies,” such as, “instantaneous acceleration absent observable inertia or hypersonic velocity without a corresponding thermal signature or sonic boom.”  (iStock)

Lenz, owner of Atlas Government Affairs, reportedly became interested in the issue after a string of UAPs, or unidentified anomalous phenomena, made headlines throughout New Jersey in 2024, sparking nationwide panic regarding countless mysterious flying objects. 

“I’m certainly not saying that it’s aliens,” Lenz said, according to Seven Days Vermont. “But I do think just having the conversation here in Vermont will begin to allow for it to be taken a little bit more seriously.”

The proposed legislation replicates the federal government’s response to UAPs in recent years, following Congress passing the Unidentified Anomalous Phenomena Disclosure Act in 2023 and the U.S. Department of War’s creation of the All-Domain Anomaly Resolution Office.

PILOT REPORTS UFO HOVERING BESIDE JET, LEAVING AIR TRAFFIC CONTROL STUNNED: ‘GOOD LUCK WITH THE ALIENS’

An alien spaceship

Rep. Headrick reportedly offered a more practical use for the proposed committee – including investigating drone sightings as use of the technology continues to grow within the state.  (iStock)

The draft bill indicates that Vermonters have reported UAP sightings to police in various instances, signaling a need for a coordinated response between state and federal officials. 

While speaking before Vermont’s House Government Operations Committee last week, Headrick offered a more down-to-earth reason behind the proposed bill – pointing to the surge of drones throughout the state. 

“The proliferation of drone use — this is where I see the need for data,” Headrick told the committee, the Vermont Digger reported.

Headrick did not immediately respond to Fox News Digital’s request for comment. 

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While the proposed bill has yet to be voted on by the committee, Headrick reportedly tried to sweeten the deal by promising to look into Vermont’s famed sea monster if the legislation is passed. 

“For the cryptids fans in the room, there’s an underwater provision to this as well,” Headrick said, according to the Vermont Digger. “So if we want to investigate Champ, we can do that.” 

Rams defeat Bears in OT, advance to NFC title game

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Rams defeat Bears in OT, advance to NFC title game

CHICAGO — The Los Angeles Rams‘ offense — a unit that led the league in offensive DVOA during the regular season — struggled for much of their 20-17 divisional round win against the Chicago Bears. Through three quarters, the Rams had 174 yards, their fewest of the season, according to ESPN Research.

But the Rams’ defense stepped up when it needed to most, with safety Kam Curl intercepting a Caleb Williams pass in overtime to give Los Angeles the ball back at its 22-yard line.

It was the Rams’ third takeaway of the game, with two other interceptions by cornerback Cobie Durant. The Rams’ three interceptions are their most in a playoff game since a franchise-record six in the 2001 divisional round against the Packers, according to ESPN Research. The Rams’ defense also held the Bears to 3-of-6 on fourth downs, including a stop near the goal line with 3:06 left in the fourth quarter.

While not a pretty game for the Rams, it was enough to send them to the NFC Championship Game for the first time since they won Super Bowl LVI during the 2021 season.

Now get ready for Rams vs. Seahawks Part III.

The Rams next Sunday will play the Seattle Seahawks, a team they split the season series with: a 21-19 victory at SoFi Stadium in Week 11 and a 38-37 overtime loss in Seattle in Week 16.

What to make of the QB performance: Stafford and the Rams’ offense went cold for much of the first three quarters but put together a drive when it mattered most to give the Rams the lead midway through the fourth quarter. Stafford was sacked four times by the Bears, his most sacks taken since the Philadelphia Eagles had five in the 2024 divisional round game that ended Los Angeles’ season, according to ESPN Research. This was his first game this season without a passing touchdown.

Stat to know: The Rams are the first team in the past 25 postseasons to complete a touchdown drive of at least 14 plays on their opening possession, according to ESPN Research. But then the Rams’ offense struggled to move the ball until the start of the fourth quarter, when they put together another 14-play touchdown drive. The Rams are the first team with multiple touchdown drives of 14 plays or longer in a single playoff game since the Eagles in the 2022 NFC Championship Game against the 49ers.

Biggest hole in the game plan: Davante Adams did not have a catch in the first three quarters. According to ESPN Research, this was just the second time in his career he was held without a catch through three quarters in his nine NFL seasons. He finished the game with 2 catches for 24 yards. — Sarah Barshop

Next game: at Seahawks


They were the Cardiac Bears until the very end.

After facing a seven-point deficit late in the game, Caleb Williams squeezed one more drop of fourth-quarter magic when he found Cole Kmet in the corner of the north end zone at Soldier Field for a 14-yard touchdown to force the extra period.

It was only the second overtime playoff game the Bears have played. But Chicago failed to score when its sole possession of overtime ended with Williams throwing an interception, his third of the game.

The Rams cemented their trip to the NFC Championship Game with a 42-yard field goal on their next possession.

Coach Ben Johnson’s first season with the Bears was a resounding success despite Chicago falling short of the conference championship game as the NFC’s No. 2 seed. The Bears finished with 11 wins in the regular season and got their first playoff victory in 15 years when they beat the Green Bay Packers in the wild-card round.

What to make of QB performance: All season, Williams has been able to put on his cape in the fourth quarter and lead the Bears to wins. But Sunday, his superpowers ran out. Williams threw a miraculous touchdown pass with 18 seconds left, and the extra point forced overtime. But Williams’ second-half struggles didn’t end in the fourth. He was just 10-of-23 (43%) passing in the second half/OT with two interceptions. He finished 23-of-42 for 257 yards, two TDs and three interceptions. It was Williams’ second straight game with multiple interceptions after having zero games with multiple picks in the regular season. He posted a career-high 13 off-target passes last week against the Packers, then had nine more such throws in the loss to the Rams, including his interception in overtime.

Stat to know: Colston Loveland‘s 18-yard reception on the Bears’ final drive of the fourth quarter broke Sam LaPorta‘s record for the most receiving yards by a rookie tight end in a single postseason since the 1970 AFL/NFL merger. Loveland had 193 receiving yards this postseason (LaPorta had 176 in 2023).

Most surprising performance: Bears defensive coordinator Dennis Allen dialed up pressure with sophisticated stunts and blitzes that had QB Matthew Stafford looking uncharacteristically inaccurate (11 off-target passes). With C.J. Gardner-Johnson back from a concussion, Allen was able to use Chicago’s full complement of defensive backs to pressure Stafford frequently, particularly out of dime packages, which led to three sacks. As a whole, the Bears blitzed Stafford on 37% of his dropbacks. He also finished 0-of-9 on play-action.

Courtney Cronin

Bears offseason guide