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Indian Coast Guard Day honours bravery, service and coastal protection. Explore history, duties, and celebrations of India’s maritime guardians here.
Indian Coast Guard Day is marked annually on February 1. (File pic)
On Indian Coast Guard Day, the nation celebrates great service, courage and discipline of the Indian Coast Guard. The special day is marked annually on February 1, paying gratitude towards officers and personnel who protect India’s coastline, fishermen, ships and marine life.
The country’s coast guard force features inspiring men and women, who continue to serve the citizens of India by protecting us from threats along our long coastal line. Often hailed as the shield at sea of the country, the Indian Coast Guard operates under the Government of India’s Ministry of Defence.
Indian Coast Guard Day 2026: History And Significance
The origins of the Indian Coast Guard entail an interesting story. Before its formal establishment on February 1, 1977, India’s coastal lines and marine life were protected mainly by the Indian Navy and other associated agencies. The navy carried out tasks like checking smuggling, guarding fishermen and enforcing maritime laws.
However, despite its dedicated service, it became challenging for the Indian Navy to pay absolute attention to coastal threats and illegal activities while also ensuring security against water-based defence and undertaking its war-related tasks.
Recognising that, the Government of India decided to launch a special maritime force, which ultimately led to the inauguration of the Indian Coast Guard. The formation of the Indian Coast Guard reflects wonderfully on India’s ever-evolving national security structure, which protects the citizens from all kinds of threats.
In the initial years, the Indian Coast Guard had limited ships and aircraft under its ownership. However, as the water-based trade activities, fishing and other offshore energy activities increased with time, the GOI bolstered the operations of the Indian Coast Guard with new ships, aircraft, radars and stations.
Due to the Indian Coast Guard, the nation is capable of not only protecting itself at the borders but also the vast sea that surrounds our massive geographical landscape.
The responsibilities of the Indian Coast Guard include maritime security and surveillance, search and rescue operations, anti-smuggling and anti-piracy action, protecting the fishermen and women, supporting the civil administration by providing aid during cyclones, floods and other disasters.
Indian Coast Guard Day 2026: Quotes
- “The Coast Guard is an elite group of warriors, both military and civilian, who stand watch on the front lines of freedom.”
- “The Indian Coast Guard, a symbol of strength, courage, and devotion to duty.”
- “On Indian Coast Guard Day, we honor those who protect our shores and safeguard our nation.”
- “Where the ocean meets the duty, the Indian Coast Guard sails.”
- “Indian Coast Guard: A beacon of hope in the maritime expanse.”
How To Celebrate Indian Coast Guard Day
In 2026, the Indian Coast Guard Day will be celebrated at various Coast Guard stations and headquarters by organising the annual guard of honour, parade and ceremonial gatherings.
Several brave officers and personnel are honoured with special awards for their successful operations and incredible services.
In various states, the Indian Coast Guard authorities also organise exhibitions, make school visits and interaction programmes to encourage students and youngsters to join their forces.
Students and citizens can also visit the Coast Guard ships during the special open-ship events hosted.
February 01, 2026, 07:10 IST